A Major Key Signature

A major has 3 sharps — F♯, C♯, G♯. Here's the signature on the staff, the full scale, its relative minor, and the trick to recognize it instantly.

key signature with 3 sharps
Accidentals
3 sharps — F♯, C♯, G♯
Major scale
A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯
Relative minor
F♯ minor
Tonic
A

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Reading the A Major signature

The fastest way to spot a sharp key is the last sharp: it always sits a semitone below the tonic. A major's final sharp is G♯, and a semitone above that is A — the key. Count 3 sharps and you have A major every time.

The A Major scale

The A major scale runs A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯. Every sharpened note in the piece takes the key's accidentals automatically, which is exactly what the signature saves you from writing note by note.

A Major and its relative minor

A major shares its signature — 3 sharps — with its relative minor, F♯ minor, a minor third below the tonic. They use the same seven pitches; what tells them apart is which note the music settles on and treats as home.

Neighboring keys on the circle of fifths

A Major — frequently asked

How many sharps or flats does A major have?

A major has 3 sharps — F♯, C♯, G♯.

What is the relative minor of A major?

The relative minor of A major is F♯ minor — it shares the identical key signature (3 sharps).

What notes are in the A major scale?

The A major scale is A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯.

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