D♭ Major Key Signature

D♭ major has 5 flats — B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭. Here's the signature on the staff, the full scale, its relative minor, and the trick to recognize it instantly.

key signature with 5 flats
Accidentals
5 flats — B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭
Major scale
D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C
Relative minor
B♭ minor
Tonic
D♭

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Reading the D♭ Major signature

In any flat key the second-to-last flat names the key. D♭ major's flats are B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, so the second-to-last, D♭, is the tonic — D♭ major.

The D♭ Major scale

The D♭ major scale runs D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C. Every flattened note in the piece takes the key's accidentals automatically, which is exactly what the signature saves you from writing note by note.

D♭ Major and its relative minor

D♭ major shares its signature — 5 flats — with its relative minor, B♭ minor, a minor third below the tonic. They use the same seven pitches; what tells them apart is which note the music settles on and treats as home.

Neighboring keys on the circle of fifths

D♭ Major — frequently asked

How many sharps or flats does D♭ major have?

D♭ major has 5 flats — B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

What is the relative minor of D♭ major?

The relative minor of D♭ major is B♭ minor — it shares the identical key signature (5 flats).

What notes are in the D♭ major scale?

The D♭ major scale is D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C.

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